Agrometeorology Team Validates Seasonal Information to Strengthen Early Warning for Farmers

Bond Matsiko

Kawanda, Uganda | 11 August 2026 — Researchers and technical staff at the National Agricultural Research Laboratories (NARL), Kawanda, are today validating agrometeorological information generated to strengthen early warning services for farmers under the Uganda Climate Smart Agricultural Transformation Project (UCSATP).

The validation workshop, being held at the FBA Conference Hall at NARL Kawanda, is being led by the Agrometeorology Team under the leadership of Dr. Komutunga. It brings together representatives from different research programmes at NARL whose technical knowledge is expected to contribute to improving the accuracy, relevance and usability of climate information generated for the agricultural sector.

The information being validated was obtained during a recently concluded UCSATP field activity conducted across the 69 districts where the project is being implemented. The field activity sought to obtain climatic and seasonal information from the different regions of the country, providing a broad evidence base for understanding local seasonal characteristics and strengthening climate-based agricultural advisories.

During the workshop, participants are being randomly selected by Angela Kisakye, an Apprentice Agrometeorologist, to validate the seasonal characteristics of their regions of origin. Their observations and technical perspectives are being compared with the information generated through the field activity and the team's agrometeorological analysis.

The participatory validation is intended to establish whether the seasonal information accurately reflects conditions experienced in different parts of Uganda. It also provides an opportunity to identify gaps, inconsistencies or information that may require further refinement before the outputs are incorporated into early warning services.

The participation of researchers from different programmes is particularly important because climate variability affects agricultural production in different ways across value chains and production systems.

The Banana Research Program contributes expertise on banana productivity, breeding of resilient varieties and management of climate- and disease-related production challenges, including banana bacterial wilt.

The Food Biosciences and Agribusiness programme brings expertise in post-harvest technologies, value addition, food processing, incubation and enterprise development. Climate information can help actors in these areas anticipate production conditions and plan post-harvest and value-addition activities.

The Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering programme contributes knowledge on agricultural machinery, farm tools and mechanisation technologies, areas that are influenced by seasonal weather and soil conditions.

The Soils, Environment and Agrometeorology programme provides expertise in soil management, soil fertility, land use and climate and weather monitoring for agriculture, directly complementing the development and validation of agrometeorological information.

The Biodiversity and Biotechnology programme contributes expertise in plant genetic resources, germplasm conservation and biotechnology, which are important for understanding and responding to climate-related pressures on agricultural biodiversity.

By bringing these areas of expertise together, the validation exercise provides a multidisciplinary platform for examining whether the climate information being generated is sufficiently accurate and relevant for Uganda's diverse agricultural systems.

A major objective of the exercise is to ensure that early warning information goes beyond describing weather and climate conditions to providing information that can support practical agricultural decisions.

For farmers, timely and reliable information on seasonal characteristics can support decisions on when to prepare land, plant, manage crops and respond to potential climate-related risks. For researchers and other agricultural stakeholders, the information can support planning, technology development and the design of climate-smart interventions.

The validation therefore represents an important quality-assurance stage in the development of UCSATP's agrometeorological outputs. Feedback from NARL's technical teams will help refine the information generated from the 69-district field activity and improve its relevance to the different agricultural contexts in which the project operates.

As climate variability continues to affect agricultural planning, strengthening the accuracy and local relevance of early warning services remains critical to building more resilient agricultural production systems in Uganda.

The ongoing validation at NARL Kawanda is consequently an important step towards ensuring that the climate information delivered through UCSATP is grounded in field evidence, strengthened by scientific expertise and ultimately useful to farmers and other agricultural stakeholders.